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Toyota Land Cruiser 100/Amazon, Lexus LX 470since 1997 releaseRepair and operation of the car |
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Toyota Land Cruiser, Amazon, Lexus LX470 - Identification numbers of the car Acquisition of spare parts Technology of service, tool and equipment of a workplace Poddomkrachivaniye and towage Start of the engine from the auxiliary power supply Automobile chemicals, oils and lubricants Diagnostics of malfunctions of knots and systems of the car + Governing bodies and methods of safe operation of the car + Settings and routine maintenance of the car + Engine + Cooling systems of the engine, heating of salon and air conditioning + A power supply system and production of the fulfilled gases + Engine electric equipment + Control systems of the engine and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases + Gear shifting box + Transmission line + Brake system + Suspension bracket and steering + Body + Onboard electric equipment |
Poddomkrachivaniye and towage Poddomkrachivaniye
For a poddomkrachivaniye the car should be parked on a plain horizontal surface, whenever possible with a hard coating. In the presence of the slightest bias it is necessary will take care of precautionary measures against kickback: prop up the wheel located on diagonal from a subject to removal by antiretractable boots, firmly cock the parking brake and transfer the selector lever to situation "P". Try not to depart far from the poddomkrachenny car, especially if nearby there are children.
Get a jack under the car. Take care of reliability of gearing of a head of a jack. Rotating the jack handle, lift the car so that the wheel which is subject to replacement came off the earth. Having thrown off fixing nuts, remove a wheel and establish on its place spare. Screw wheel nuts, then lower the car on the earth, remove a jack and hold on nuts of fastening of a wheel in a diagonal order with the required effort. Establish into place a cap. Put and remove the tool. Do not forget to put away antiretractable boots.
Do not perform any repair work under the car enshrined in the lifted provision by means of only one jack! Surely use reliable props! Towage Strictly speaking, the emergency vehicle should be towed with the driving (forward) wheels which are torn off from the earth (best of all in general on a tow truck platform). In emergency situations towage of the car for towing eyes is allowed. If it is necessary to make towage of the car without separation of forward or back wheels, disconnect the corresponding driveshaft from assembly of differential of the bridge, transfer the selector lever to the neutral provision, and the switch of interaxal differential – in position of OFF (Otkl.). If the car is towed with a separation from the earth of back wheels, lobbies have to be blocked in rectilinear situation by means of special adaptation, and the ignition key should be turned in position of ACC or ON in order to avoid damage of the lock of blocking of a wheel. At the corresponding complete set disconnect naves of free rotation. Use at towage of the emergency vehicle the towing sling which is only specially intended for this purpose which can be got cheap practically in any shop of automobile accessories. The sling has to cling only to the bearing body elements and in which case not for a bumper. Do not forget to turn a key in the lock of ignition of the towed car in position of ACC or ON, otherwise inevitably there will be a blocking of a steering column. Besides, at the included ignition also indexes of turns and stoplights are activated. Remember that at the switched-off engine efficiency of braking of the car considerably decreases because the vacuum amplifier of brakes ceases to function. At the same time it is necessary to squeeze out a pedal of a foot brake with a little big, than usually by effort. On the models equipped with the power steering (GUR) when performing maneuvering the bigger effort should be put as well to a steering wheel. The driver of the towed vehicle has to try to hold constantly a towing sling in the tense situation in order to avoid breakthroughs and accidents of running-down him wheels. Before a start of motion drivers of both vehicles (towing and towed) should coordinate among themselves a route. The movement has to be carried out only with moderate speeds, along the shortest route and observance of traffic regulations. Avoid sharp braking, accelerations and maneuvering. |
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