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Toyota Land Cruiser 100/Amazon, Lexus LX 470since 1997 releaseRepair and operation of the car |
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Toyota Land Cruiser, Amazon, Lexus LX470 + Identification numbers of the car + Governing bodies and methods of safe operation of the car + Settings and routine maintenance of the car + Engine + Cooling systems of the engine, heating of salon and air conditioning + A power supply system and production of the fulfilled gases + Engine electric equipment + Control systems of the engine and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases + Gear shifting box + Transmission line + Brake system - Suspension bracket and steering Specifications Removal and installation of forward shock-absorbers Removal and installation of the forward stabilizer of cross stability Removal and installation of assembly of a rotary fist with a nave Check of a state and replacement of spherical support Removal and installation of the torsion bars Removal and installation of the top managing director of the lever of a forward suspension bracket Removal and installation of the lower managing director of the lever of a forward suspension bracket Removal and installation of back shock-absorbers Removal and installation of a bar of the back stabilizer of cross stability Removal and installation of a jet bar Removal and installation of a screw spring of a back suspension bracket Removal and installation of levers of a back suspension bracket Removal and installation of a steering wheel Check of a state, removal and installation of drafts of the steering drive Replacement of protective covers of assembly of the steering mechanism Removal and installation of the steering mechanism Removal and installation of the steering pump Removal of air from a hydraulic path of system of strengthening of a wheel Wheels and tires - the general information Angles of installation of wheels + Body + Onboard electric equipment |
Suspension bracket and steering Forward suspension bracket The forward suspension bracket has an independent design. Rotary fists are connected by the top and lower levers of a suspension bracket (operating levers) by means of spherical support. The opposite ends pribolchena levers to a frame. The stabilizer of cross stability reducing rocking and a car list on turns is included in the regular package. Instead of screw springs the torsion bars which fasten to the top levers of a suspension bracket are used. Back suspension bracket Components of a back suspension bracket The back suspension bracket is organized by means of couple of screw springs, two telescopic shock-absorbers, four levers (two lower and two top) and the jet bar connecting the left end of the bridge to a beam of the bearing frame. The bar of the stabilizer of cross resistance of a pribolchen to assembly of the back bridge also fastens to a car frame by means of two racks (address an illustration above). Steering drive The considered models are equipped with the hydrostrengthened steering transfer of rack type connected to rotary fists by means of two steering drafts. The case of the mechanism fastens to a cross beam. Often in the course of service of components of a suspension bracket and the steering drive it is necessary to face fixture resistant to an otdavaniye. By Prikipaniye of elements of fixture it is connected with the fact that they are constantly subject to external influences, are in contact with water, dirt, a soot and the other substances promoting corrosion development. For the purpose of simplification of the procedure of an otdavaniye of its such "stuck" fixture it is necessary to impregnate with plentiful amount of the getting oil beforehand. Cleaning of open carving parts of fixture a rigid wire brush also promotes simplification of an otdavaniye of the rusted nuts. Sometimes, in especially hard cases, for the otpuskaniye which "stuck" bolts/nuts it is possible to use a drift. The drift rests against the region a bolt nut/head vent, then sharp blows with the hammer are struck to its opposite end. You watch that the drift did not break, try not to damage inexact blows a carving. Quite effective way is also warming up of fixture resistant to an otdavaniye and a torch of the blowtorch or a gas torch surrounding it component surfaces though authors of this manual also do not recommend to resort without extreme need to such technology in view of its potential danger connected with a possibility of ignition and risk of receiving burns. Different extenders, collars and pipe nozzles on them are intended for increase in torque at an otpuskaniye of fixture. However, you remember that it is not necessary to use such intensifying devices complete with the drive equipped with "graggers" – the risk of failure of the ratchet mechanism is too high. Sometimes the "stuck" fixture begins to give in after previously slightly it is tightened clockwise. All fixture which otpuskaniye demanded application of extraordinary measures at assembly is subject to replacement!
As procedures of service of components of a suspension bracket are performed under the car, it is necessary to think in advance of opportunities of lifting the vehicle and its fixing in the lifted situation (prepare a reliable jack and props).
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